Fundado en 1973 como primer hospital de GVM Care Research, el Hospital Maria Cecilia es conocido internacionalmente por sus tratamientos avanzados en cirugía cardiaca, electrofisiología, neurocirugía y cuidado del pie diabético. Sus investigaciones han aparecido en prestigiosas revistas médicas y está reconocido como uno de los mejores centros médicos de Italia. El hospital gestiona más del 15% de las operaciones cardiacas de Italia, con casos complejos dirigidos por un equipo cardiológico multidisciplinar, que incluye cardiólogos, cirujanos cardiacos y anestesiólogos.
\n\nAdemás, alberga el Campus GVM, que acoge congresos médicos internacionales y eventos de formación. El hospital está convenientemente situado a 40 minutos del Aeropuerto Internacional de Bolonia y ofrece servicios de traslado para pacientes.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/64119e5c81ba5","title":"Exterior moderno del Maria Cecilia Hospital con fachada blanca y entrada ajardinada"},{"base_url":"clinic/64119e8e32362","title":"Sala de tomografía con equipo Siemens en Maria Cecilia Hospital, Italia"},{"base_url":"clinic/6411a080b9fa8","title":"Sala de radioterapia con acelerador lineal avanzado en Maria Cecilia Hospital"},{"base_url":"clinic/6411a08ba8743","title":"Habitación de paciente en Maria Cecilia Hospital con mobiliario moderno y luz natural"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Italia","id":127,"alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},"city":{"name":"Bolonia","id":1928,"alias":"bologna"},"address":"Via Corriera, 1, 48032 Cotignola RA, Italy"},"rating":{"rating":0,"google":4.2,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":0},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":0,"doctors_number":200,"year_foundation":1973},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5cfa0ad8c533a.jpeg","name":"Joint Commission International","country_code":"US"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa19a6019e1.jpeg","name":"Elección del paciente en Ortopedia","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa1bc0599c8.jpeg","name":"Elección del paciente para chequeo","country_code":"UA"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5dfa164eddd5f.jpeg","name":"Elección del paciente en Neurocirugía","country_code":"UA"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":1,"total_pages":1}},"reviews":{"reviews":[{"id":24760,"user":{"id":997102,"name":"Larisa ","country_code":"IT","country_name":{"es":"Italia","en":"Italy"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"es":"Lo que más me preocupaba era sentirme perdida y que no me escucharan cuando decidí acudir a una consulta en otro país. Pero ese temor desapareció en cuanto empecé a hablar con Bookingmed, concretamente con Yulia. Ella revisó mis pruebas previas, escuchó mis preocupaciones y, en poco tiempo, encontró una clínica; después, fijamos la fecha y ¡LISTO! El único inconveniente es que vivo cerca de Roma y la cita era en Milán, ¡pero eso no supuso ningún obstáculo para mí!\nEn la clínica me recibió un intérprete, que también era el organizador, y no tuve que hacer colas ni esperar (¡Hurra!).\nEl médico respondió a todas mis preguntas con paciencia y sin prisas. Por suerte, mis temores resultaron ser exagerados.\nToda la organización del proceso, desde el primer contacto hasta la propia cita, fue impecable. Todo salió a la perfección.\nAhora tengo la plena seguridad de que en cualquier momento recibiré la consulta que necesito en mi idioma materno.\n¡Muchísimas gracias!","en":"What I feared most was feeling lost and unheard when I decided to seek a consultation in another country. But that fear vanished as soon as I got in touch with Bookingmed, specifically with Yulia. She looked through my preliminary test results, listened to my concerns and found a suitable clinic quite quickly; then we set a date and that was it! The only inconvenience was that I live near Rome, but the appointment was in Milan – though that wasn’t a problem for me!\nI was met at the clinic by an interpreter, who was also the coordinator, so I didn’t have to queue or wait around (YAY!!)\nThe doctor answered all my questions patiently and without rushing. Fortunately, my fears turned out to be overblown.\nThe entire process, from my initial enquiry right through to the appointment itself, was well organised. Everything simply worked out.\nI am now completely confident that I can get the advice I need in my own language at any time!!!!\nThank you so much!!!"},"order":{"diagnostic":{"name":{"es":"Consulta con un mamólogo","en":"Consultation with a mammologist"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":303,"name":"San Raffaele","alias":"ospedale-san-raffaele","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2026-04-17T08:47:26.582+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"coordinator_mentioned","value":false}],"client_response":{"what_like_text":{"es":"Me gustó mucho la rapidez y la organización de todo el proceso","en":"I was very impressed by how efficient and well-organised the whole process was"},"what_not_like_text":{"es":"Como mi «caso» era muy pequeño, no había nada que mejorar, ¡todo estaba perfecto!","en":"As my 'case' was very small, there was nothing to improve – everything was just right!"}},"summary":{"positive":{"es":"¡¡¡¡Ahora tengo plena confianza en que puedo obtener el asesoramiento que necesito en mi propio idioma en cualquier momento!!!!","en":"I am now completely confident that I can get the advice I need in my own language at any time!!!!"}}},{"id":2917,"user":{"id":69966,"name":"Elena Sokolova","country_code":"RU"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":0},{"name":"coordination","value":0},{"name":"doctor","value":0},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":0},{"name":"translation","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"es":"Acabo de volver de allí. Todo estuvo al más alto nivel, tanto los médicos como la organización de la estancia. Pasaron 2 días desde la primera llamada a Bookimed hasta mi llegada a Milán. A la mañana siguiente, una cita con el médico. Todos los problemas se resolvieron casi al instante, los resultados de todos los análisis y estudios estuvieron listos al día siguiente. Y constantemente en contacto con la coordinadora Ekaterina y el empleado del servicio de atención Alexander. En mis viajes por la clínica, me acompañó una súper intérprete, Yulia Sukhneva. Gracias al trabajo claro y profesional de Yulia, Katya y Alexander, mi estadía fue muy corta, ahorré dinero en el hotel. El hotel, por cierto, era maravilloso, a 200 metros de la clínica.Sí, y más, los precios de las consultas y análisis son bastante comparables a los de Moscú. Gasté mucho menos dinero de lo que pensé al principio. ¡Gracias a todos!","en":"Just returned from there. Everything was top notch, and doctors, and the organization of the stay. It took 2 days from the first call to the bookmarked to my arrival in Milan. The next morning, consult a doctor. All questions were solved almost instantly, the results of all analyzes and studies were ready the next day. And constantly in touch with the coordinator Catherine and care worker Alexander. In my trips to the clinic, I was accompanied by a super translator Yulya Sukhneva. Thanks to the clear and professional work of Julia, Kati and Alexander, my stay was very short, I saved money on the hotel. The hotel, by the way, was excellent, up to the clinic, 200 meters. Yes, and more, the prices for consultations and analyzes are quite comparable with those in Moscow. I spent much less money than I thought at first. Thank you all!"},"order":{"illness":{"name":{"es":"Cancer de pancreas","en":"Pancreatic cancer"}},"diagnostic":{"name":{"es":"Biopsia","en":"Biopsy"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":303,"name":"San Raffaele","alias":"ospedale-san-raffaele","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2019-02-25T12:04:38.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"summary":{"positive":{"es":""Acabo de regresar de allí. Todo fue de primera clase"Regreso: Sobre el médico: "Todas las preguntas fueron resueltas casi al instante" Sobre la clínica: "La organización de la estancia fue de primera clase" Sobre los resultados: "Los resultados de todos los análisis y estudios estaban listos al día siguiente" Sobre la experiencia: "Mi estadía fue muy c","en":"\"Just returned from there. Everything was top notch\"Return: About the doctor: \"All questions were solved almost instantly\" About the clinic: \"Organization of the stay was top notch\" About the results: \"The results of all analyzes and studies were ready the next day\" About the experience: \"My stay was very short, I saved money on the hotel\" Most positive sentence: \"Just returned from there. Ever"}}},{"id":2363,"user":{"id":119698,"name":"Евгения ","country_code":"IT","country_name":{"es":"Italia","en":"Italy"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":0},{"name":"coordination","value":0},{"name":"doctor","value":0},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":0},{"name":"translation","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"es":"La profesionalidad de los médicos, los equipos más modernos, la atención del personal de la clínica se encuentran entre los mejores de Europa. Nos sometimos a tratamientos y operaciones en Rusia y Alemania, declaro con toda responsabilidad que la clínica San Rafaele en Milán es la mejor. Después de tratar el cáncer de estómago de mi padre, visité al neurólogo y al gastroenterólogo y a mí. Muchas gracias coordinador, los médicos del departamento internacional de la clínica. Son unos verdaderos profesionales. Ojalá hubiera más médicos así en el mundo. ¡GRACIAS!","en":"The professionalism of the doctors, the newest equipment, the care of the clinic staff are among the best in Europe. The treatment and operations in Russia and Germany have been carried out, I declare with all responsibility that the San Rafael clinic in Milan is the best.\nAfter treating my father’s stomach cancer, I visited the neurologist and gastroenterologist and myself. Thank you so much to the coordinator, the doctors from the international department of the clinic. More in the world of such doctors. THANK YOU!"},"order":{"operation":{"id":122,"name":{"es":"Cirugía de cáncer de estómago","en":"Stomach cancer surgery"}},"illness":{"name":{"es":"Cáncer de estómago","en":"Stomach cancer"}},"diagnostic":{"name":{"es":"TEP/TC","en":"PET/CT"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":303,"name":"San Raffaele","alias":"ospedale-san-raffaele","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2018-11-07T12:31:36.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"images":[{"full_url":"review/5be2d5b96d8eb_b.jpeg","preview_url":"review/5be2d5b96d8eb_s.jpeg"},{"full_url":"review/5be2d606cc8b7_b.jpeg","preview_url":"review/5be2d606cc8b7_s.jpeg"},{"full_url":"review/5be2d66386eb6_b.jpeg","preview_url":"review/5be2d66386eb6_s.jpeg"},{"full_url":"review/5be2d6ea9e828_b.jpeg","preview_url":"review/5be2d6ea9e828_s.jpeg"}],"summary":{"positive":{"es":"“Declaro con toda responsabilidad que la clínica San Rafael de Milán es la mejor”. Regreso: Sobre el médico: “Más en el mundo de tales médicos”. Sobre la clínica: "La profesionalidad de los médicos, los equipos más nuevos, la atención del personal de la clínica están entre los mejores de Europa". Sobre los resultados: "Después de tratar el cáncer de estómago de mi padre, visité al n","en":"\"I declare with all responsibility that the San Rafael clinic in Milan is the best.\"Return: About the doctor: \"More in the world of such doctors.\" About the clinic: \"The professionalism of the doctors, the newest equipment, the care of the clinic staff are among the best in Europe.\" About the results: \"After treating my father’s stomach cancer, I visited the neurologist and gastroenterologist an"}}},{"id":7745,"user":{"id":230926,"name":"Shakiha ","country_code":"OM"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"es":"Francamente quiero agradecer a todo el equipo médico del Hospital San Rafael, el Departamento de Neurocirugía, dirigido por el experto Prof. Dr. Mortini, agradeció de corazón por varias cosas: un hospital con la más alta precisión, perfección, organización y un distinguido equipo médico, además de este doctor de humildad, experiencia y estilo elegante, no encuentro palabras expreso mi agradecimiento y elogio a él y a su equipo auxiliar de cirujanos y anestesiólogo y al empleado más joven y trabajador en este hospital humanitario.","en":"بصراحة أود شكر الفريق الطبي باكمله في مستشفى سان رفائييل قسم جراحة المخ والاعصاب بقيادة الخبير البروفيسور دكتور مورتيني شكر هو من أعماق قلبي\n على عدة امور :\nمستشفى في قمة الدقة والاتقان والتنظيم\nوفريق طبي متميز اضافة الى ان هذا الدكتور من التواضع والخبرة والاسلوب الراقي لا اجد الكلمات المعبرة لشكره والثناء عليه هو وفريقه المساعد من الجراحين وطبيبة التخدير ووالى اصغر موظف وعامل في هذا المستشفى \nالانساني واتمنى لهم التوفيق والنجاح في انقاذ ارواح الناس وعلاجهم وشفائهم"},"order":{"illness":{"name":{"es":"Meningioma"}}},"doctor_info":{"id":603,"name":"Pietro Mortini","alias":"pietro-mortini"},"clinic_info":{"id":303,"name":"San Raffaele","alias":"ospedale-san-raffaele","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2021-08-27T15:43:50.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"comment_about_bookimed":{"es":"Estoy completamente satisfecho con esta plataforma y el apoyo, y si Dios quiere, aconsejo a todos los que padecen alguna enfermedad a la que este hospital o plataforma pueda brindar asistencia, que se comuniquen con ellos de inmediato. Agradezco al Dr. Younis por su estilo sofisticado e ilimitado. apoyo.","en":"راضي عن هذه المنصة والدعم تمام الرضا وان شاء الله انصح جميع الذين يعانون من اي مرض يستطيع هذا المستشفى او المنصة تقديم المساعدة لهبالتواصل معهم على الفور واشكر دكتور يونس على اسلوبه الراقي ودعمه اللامحدود"}},{"id":9160,"user":{"id":358741,"name":"Артем ","country_code":"UA","country_name":{"es":"Ucrania","en":"Ukraine"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":5},{"name":"comfort","value":0},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":0},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"es":"Nos confirmaron el mismo diagnóstico que recibimos en Ucrania. Se decidió continuar el tratamiento en Ucrania.","en":"We were confirmed the same diagnosis that we received in Ukraine. It was decided to continue treatment in Ukraine."},"order":{"diagnostic":{"name":{"es":"Consulta con un oncólogo","en":"Consultation with an oncologist"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":303,"name":"San Raffaele","alias":"ospedale-san-raffaele","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2022-06-29T12:14:44.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"comment_about_bookimed":{"es":"Entonces","en":"So"},"summary":{"positive":{"es":"- Nos confirmaron el mismo diagnóstico que recibimos en Ucrania.","en":"- We were confirmed the same diagnosis that we received in Ukraine."}}},{"id":4014,"user":{"id":74126,"name":"HALYNA NIKOLAIEVA","country_code":"UA","country_name":{"es":"Ucrania","en":"Ukraine"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":4},{"name":"comfort","value":5},{"name":"coordination","value":5},{"name":"doctor","value":5},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":5},{"name":"translation","value":5},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"es":"La doctora despertó confianza y mostró gran profesionalismo, resolvió todos los detalles y documentos, prescribió el último tratamiento. Satisfecha con el servicio, Katerina Bonko estuvo constantemente en contacto, mostró atención y cuidado. gracias ella","en":"The doctor caused confidence and showed high professionalism, understood all the details and documents. She appointed the newest treatment.\r\nSatisfied with the service, Katerina Bonko was constantly in touch, showed attention and care. Thanks her."},"order":{"illness":{"name":{"es":"Melanoma"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":303,"name":"San Raffaele","alias":"ospedale-san-raffaele","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2019-06-10T21:20:25.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":false},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"comment_about_bookimed":{"es":"Estoy satisfecha con el servicio, Katerina Bonko estuvo constantemente en contacto, mostró atención y cuidado. Gracias a ella.","en":"I am satisfied with the service, Katerina Bonko was constantly in touch, showed attention and care. Thanks her."},"summary":{"positive":{"es":"gracias ella","en":"Thanks her."}}},{"id":8548,"user":{"id":307824,"name":"Anne ","country_code":"IT","country_name":{"es":"Italia","en":"Italy"}},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":4},{"name":"comfort","value":4},{"name":"coordination","value":4},{"name":"doctor","value":3},{"name":"manager","value":5},{"name":"personal","value":4},{"name":"translation","value":3},{"name":"relative_price","value":2}],"text":{"es":"El Hospital manejó mi cita y el papeleo de manera rápida y eficiente. Mi contacto ambulatorio con el Consultor fue muy profesional. No dudaría en recomendar Bookimed por permitirme tener el tratamiento requerido.","en":"The Hospital handled my appointment and the paperwork promptly and efficiently. My outpatient contact with the Consultant was very professional. I would not hesitate to recommend Bookimed for enabling to have the required treatment."},"order":{"diagnostic":{"name":{"es":"Consulta con un oncólogo","en":"Consultation with an oncologist"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":303,"name":"San Raffaele","alias":"ospedale-san-raffaele","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2022-01-22T12:01:07.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":false},{"name":"would_recommend","value":true},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}],"comment_about_bookimed":{"es":"Sí","en":"Yes"},"summary":{"positive":{"es":"No dudaría en recomendar Bookimed por permitirme tener el tratamiento requerido. Volver: Sobre el médico: Mi contacto ambulatorio con el Consultor fue muy profesional. Acerca de la clínica: El Hospital manejó mi cita y el papeleo de manera rápida y eficiente. Sobre los resultados: N/A Sobre la experiencia: No dudaría en recomendar Bookimed por permitirme tener el tratamiento requerido. Frase más p","en":"I would not hesitate to recommend Bookimed for enabling to have the required treatment.Return: About the doctor: My outpatient contact with the Consultant was very professional. About the clinic: The Hospital handled my appointment and the paperwork promptly and efficiently. About the results: N/A About the experience: I would not hesitate to recommend Bookimed for enabling to have the required t"}}},{"id":6277,"user":{"id":155053,"name":"Анна ","country_code":"RU"},"ratings":[{"name":"main","value":2},{"name":"comfort","value":0},{"name":"coordination","value":0},{"name":"doctor","value":0},{"name":"manager","value":0},{"name":"personal","value":0},{"name":"translation","value":0},{"name":"relative_price","value":0}],"text":{"es":"Recibimos una consulta a distancia en la clínica San Rafael, este formato no era el adecuado para nosotros, ya que la segunda opinión es para aquellos que o confirman el diagnóstico o piden algún otro tratamiento alternativo, nos dijeron que después de la consulta, continuar con lo mismo. manera, aunque nos trataron y no hubo resultado, como resultado, después de una consulta remota, no nos recetaron nada, además toda la comunicación se prolongó durante un par de meses, porque la tasa de respuesta de la clínica fue muy baja. No pudimos obtener ninguna respuesta concreta, por lo que esta consulta no nos sirvió de nada.","en":"We received a remote consultation at the San Rafael Clinic, for us this format was not suitable, because the second opinion is for those who either confirm the diagnosis or ask for another alternative treatment, we were told that after the consultation, continue the same, although we were treated and there was no result, as a result, after a remote consultation, we were not assigned anything, plus all communication was extended for a couple of months, because the clinic’s response rate was very low. We could not get any concrete answer, so this consultation was useless for us."},"order":{"diagnostic":{"name":{"es":"Consulta con un oncólogo","en":"Consultation with an oncologist"}}},"clinic_info":{"id":303,"name":"San Raffaele","alias":"ospedale-san-raffaele","flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":true}]},"created_at":"2020-01-02T17:47:50.000+00:00","flags":[{"name":"is_approved","value":true},{"name":"is_anonymously","value":true},{"name":"is_notification_sent","value":true},{"name":"would_recommend","value":false},{"name":"has_client_feedback","value":true},{"name":"deactivated_clinic","value":false}]}],"meta":{"total_count":15,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"listingTexts":{"entity_texts":{},"texts":{"txt_procedure_3_clinics":{"text":"¿Qué es la nefrectomía?
La nefrectomía es la extirpación quirúrgica de un riñón. Se trata de una intervención radical que se realiza estrictamente bajo anestesia general. Si es posible dejar parte del riñón, el médico realiza una nefrectomía incompleta o resección. Es importante saber que esta operación sólo es posible si el segundo riñón está absolutamente sano.
Tipos de nefrectomía
En función del método de realización, la nefrectomía se divide en varios tipos:
- nefrectomía abierta
- cirugía laparoscópica;
- nefrectomía con sistema robótico da Vinci.
Nefrectomía abierta (cavitaria)
La extirpación abdominal del riñón se realiza a través de una incisión oblicua en la región lumbar, el paciente se tumba sobre un lado sano. Mediante la disección de los tejidos en capas, el cirujano alcanza el riñón y lo separa de la cápsula grasa. A continuación, el órgano se lleva a la superficie, el médico venda el uréter con los vasos adyacentes y los extirpa junto con el pedículo renal. Una vez liberado el órgano de la fijación, el cirujano lo extrae, sutura el campo quirúrgico por capas y aplica un vendaje estéril.
La duración de una nefrectomía abierta es de 2-3 horas.
Extirpación laparoscópica del riñón
El cirujano realiza 3-4 punciones en las superficies anterior y lateral de la pared abdominal (cada una de 1 cm de diámetro). A través de ellas, se introduce un instrumento especial: un laparoscopio con una cámara para la visualización y el control de la operación. El médico extirpa el riñón con el pedículo renal, el uréter y los vasos sanguíneos.
La nefrectomía laparoscópica es técnicamente mucho más complicada que la cirugía abierta, pero tiene una serie de ventajas:
- breve período de rehabilitación
- reducción del síndrome de dolor postoperatorio
- ausencia de una gran sutura/cicatriz en el paciente.
![\"лапароскопическое](\"/ckfiles/images/mesta.jpg\" "\\"laparoscopic")
Cirugía robótica con Da Vinci
Los especialistas de clínicas extranjeras realizan cada vez más nefrectomías con la unidad robótica Da Vinci. En primer lugar, con su ayuda es posible llevar a cabo la operación que más órganos preserva: extirpar sólo una parte del riñón afectado.
Hoy en día, el robot Da Vinci es el \"patrón oro\" de la nefrectomía. Durante su realización, el médico controla las \"manos\" del robot y realiza punciones no superiores a 1 cm. La duración de la operación robótica es de unas 2 horas, y la estancia posterior en el hospital es de un máximo de 3 días.
Ventajas de la nefrectomía robótica con Da Vinci:
- mínima pérdida de sangre y traumatismo durante la intervención
- baja probabilidad de complicaciones
- corto periodo de rehabilitación (3-4 días), síndrome de dolor reducido;
- ausencia de cicatrices en el cuerpo tras la intervención.
Día 1
- Traslado del aeropuerto a la clínica.
- Acomódese en su cámara individual.
Dia 2
- Consulta con urólogo y anestesiólogo.
- Completar las pruebas y exámenes preoperatorios necesarios.
Día 3
- Preparación para la cirugía, incluido el ayuno desde la medianoche.
Día 4
- Proceso de nefrectomía bajo anestesia general.
- Espere la duración de la cirugía entre 2-3 horas.
Día 5-7
- Atención postoperatoria en la clínica.
- Monitoreo de signos vitales y cuidado de heridas.
Semana 2
- Reanude gradualmente las actividades livianas.
- Consulta de seguimiento con el urólogo.
Semana 3-4
- Continúe con actividades ligeras.
- Regreso gradual al trabajo.
Semana 5-6
- Puede reanudar actividades moderadas.
- Consulta de seguimiento con el urólogo.
Semana 7-8
- Regreso gradual a las rutinas normales.
- Se espera ver los resultados finales.
Tenga en cuenta que el tiempo de recuperación de cada paciente puede variar según las condiciones de salud individuales y la complejidad del procedimiento quirúrgico.
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