El Hospital San Raffaele realiza más de 52.000 cirugías al año, incluidos tratamientos avanzados para el cáncer de recto. Los procedimientos pueden costar entre 2.700 y 6.600 dólares. El Prof. Riccardo Rosati, Jefe de Cirugía Gastrointestinal con _doctor_605_years_ de experiencia, dirige uno de los mejores centros de Italia para enfermedades del tracto digestivo, tratando aproximadamente 2.000 casos quirúrgicos al año.
Ospedale San Raffaele (Hospital de Investigación San Raffaele) en Milán es uno de los hospitales de investigación más grandes de Europa. Aplica métodos ad hoc para el tratamiento de enfermedades raras del sistema inmunitario y genéticas.
\n\nEntre sus logros, la primera terapia con células madre del mundo para pacientes con trastorno de inmunodeficiencia combinada grave (ADA-SCID).
\n\nOncología, oncohematología, neurocirugía, neurología, cirugía cardiovascular, urología y ginecología son las especialidades más fuertes aquí.
\n\nLos cirujanos del hospital realizan más de 52.000 operaciones al año.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/656dd8c9f33b6","title":"Fachada moderna de la clínica San Raffaele con cúpula de vidrio en Milán, Italia"},{"base_url":"clinic/656dd90cb7c2d","title":"Exterior del Hospital San Raffaele con edificios modernos y fuente en Milán, Italia"},{"base_url":"clinic/656dd922de3c2","title":"Exterior del Hospital San Raffaele con edificios médicos modernos en Milán, Italia"},{"base_url":"clinic/656dd97bd7773","title":"Área de espera en la Clínica San Raffaele Milán con sillones modernos y luz natural"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Italia","id":127,"alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},"city":{"name":"Milán","id":353,"alias":"milan"},"address":"Piazza Edmondo Malan, 2, 20097 San Donato Milanese MI, Italy"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":3.2,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":85},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":71,"doctors_number":350,"year_foundation":1969},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb7263b067a.jpeg","name":"Instituto Científico para la Investigación y Acreditación en Salud","country_code":"IT"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"Los Mejores Hospitales del Mundo 2021 por Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}},{"text":"Policlinico San Donato es una clínica italiana líder en cardiología y cirugía cardíaca.
Los médicos realizan anualmente más de 9400 operaciones abiertas y mínimamente invasivas en el corazón y los vasos sanguíneos. Es el número más grande del país.
Cardiología, cirugía cardíaca, arritmología y rehabilitación son las principales especialidades del Hospital San Donato.
","text_type":"short_description","agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}],"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":150,"price_to":320,"currency":"USD","id":15199},"diagnostic":{"id":271,"name":"Ultrasonido transrectal (TRUS)","alias":"transrectal-ultrasound-trus"}}],"reviews":[],"clinic":{"id":298,"alias":"irccs-policlinico-san-donato","name":"San Donato Hospital","short_description":"Policlinico San Donato es una clínica italiana líder en cardiología y cirugía cardíaca.
Los médicos realizan anualmente más de 9400 operaciones abiertas y mínimamente invasivas en el corazón y los vasos sanguíneos. Es el número más grande del país.
Cardiología, cirugía cardíaca, arritmología y rehabilitación son las principales especialidades del Hospital San Donato.
","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/5bd86b64641d2","title":"Fachada del edificio principal del Hospital San Donato en Milán, Italia"},{"base_url":"clinic/5bd86b67a042f","title":"Quirófano avanzado con equipo médico en el Hospital San Donato, Italia"},{"base_url":"clinic/5bd86b6517028","title":"Pasillo luminoso del hospital San Donato, Milán, Italia"},{"base_url":"clinic/5bd86b65d221a","title":"Tragaluz y panel decorativo en el techo del Hospital San Donato, Italia"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Italia","id":127,"alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},"city":{"name":"Milán","id":353,"alias":"milan"},"address":"Piazza Edmondo Malan, 2, 20097 San Donato Milanese MI, Italy"},"rating":{"rating":4.8,"google":3.2,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":94},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":55,"doctors_number":350,"year_foundation":1969},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb7263b067a.jpeg","name":"Instituto Científico para la Investigación y Acreditación en Salud","country_code":"IT"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"Los Mejores Hospitales del Mundo 2021 por Newsweek","country_code":"US"}],"agency_settings":[{"setting_name":"is_new","setting_value":"0"},{"setting_name":"kids_only","setting_value":"0"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":2,"total_pages":1}},"clinicsMeta":{"total_count":2,"total_pages":1},"clinicsCount":2,"clinicsCountByEntity":{"clinic_count":131},"doctors":{"doctors":[{"card_text":"El profesor Michele Reni coordina las directrices de tratamiento del cáncer de páncreas en Italia y ha publicado más de 180 artículos de investigación sobre el cáncer.
El médico es un oncólogo médico experimentado con más de 30 años de práctica, especializado en adenocarcinoma pancreático, cánceres gastroesofágicos y tumores del sistema nervioso central. El médico se desempeña como Director del Programa Estratégico de Coordinación Clínica en el Centro de Páncreas en IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele desde 2016.<\\/p>
El médico ha coordinado las directrices de la Asociación Italiana de Oncología Médica para el tratamiento y manejo del cáncer de páncreas","specialities":[{"id":"onc.001","name":"Oncólogo clínico","illness_kind_id":10}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0}},"clinic":{"id":303,"alias":"ospedale-san-raffaele","name":"San Raffaele","short_description":"
Ospedale San Raffaele (Hospital de Investigación San Raffaele) en Milán es uno de los hospitales de investigación más grandes de Europa. Aplica métodos ad hoc para el tratamiento de enfermedades raras del sistema inmunitario y genéticas.
\n\nEntre sus logros, la primera terapia con células madre del mundo para pacientes con trastorno de inmunodeficiencia combinada grave (ADA-SCID).
\n\nOncología, oncohematología, neurocirugía, neurología, cirugía cardiovascular, urología y ginecología son las especialidades más fuertes aquí.
\n\nLos cirujanos del hospital realizan más de 52.000 operaciones al año.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/656dd8c9f33b6","title":"Fachada moderna de la clínica San Raffaele con cúpula de vidrio en Milán, Italia"},{"base_url":"clinic/656dd90cb7c2d","title":"Exterior del Hospital San Raffaele con edificios modernos y fuente en Milán, Italia"},{"base_url":"clinic/656dd922de3c2","title":"Exterior del Hospital San Raffaele con edificios médicos modernos en Milán, Italia"},{"base_url":"clinic/656dd97bd7773","title":"Área de espera en la Clínica San Raffaele Milán con sillones modernos y luz natural"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Italia","id":127,"alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},"city":{"name":"Milán","id":353,"alias":"milan"},"address":"Piazza Edmondo Malan, 2, 20097 San Donato Milanese MI, Italy"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":3.2,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":85},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":71,"doctors_number":350,"year_foundation":1969},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb7263b067a.jpeg","name":"Instituto Científico para la Investigación y Acreditación en Salud","country_code":"IT"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"Los Mejores Hospitales del Mundo 2021 por Newsweek","country_code":"US"}]},"procedure_prices":[{"prices":{"price_from":18000,"price_to":30000,"currency":"USD","id":13701},"operation":{"id":454,"name":"Resección rectal","alias":"rectal-resection"}}]},{"doctor":{"id":605,"alias":"riccardo-rosati","name":"Riccardo Rosati","photo":"doctor/5acf609276ee4","first_year_working":1985,"created_at":"2016-12-13T13:09:38.000+00:00","short_description":"El doctor es el jefe del Departamento de Cirugía Gastrointestinal en el Hospital de Investigación San Raffaele, liderando un destacado centro de alto volumen para cirugía esofágica en Italia. El departamento se especializa en cirugías abiertas y mínimamente invasivas del tracto digestivo, enfocándose en enfermedades del tracto anterior y del intestino grueso, tratando aproximadamente 2,000 casos quirúrgicos anualmente.<\\/p>
Con una carrera que abarca varias décadas, el doctor ha o","specialities":[{"id":"sur.007","name":"Oncólogo quirúrgico","illness_kind_id":33},{"id":"sur.009","name":"Cirujano gastrointestinal","illness_kind_id":33}],"statistics":{"review_count":0,"review_score":0,"operations_performed_count":0,"awards_count":0},"certificates":[{"url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/doctor/certificate/659c8133d1542.jpeg","name":"The American College of Surgeons"},{"url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/doctor/certificate/659c8140caaa2.jpeg","name":"The European Association for Endoscopic Surgery"},{"url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/doctor/certificate/659c814cce544.jpeg","name":"The International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus"},{"url":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/doctor/certificate/659c815377764.jpeg","name":"The European Society for Diseases of the Esophagus"}]},"clinic":{"id":303,"alias":"ospedale-san-raffaele","name":"San Raffaele","short_description":"
Ospedale San Raffaele (Hospital de Investigación San Raffaele) en Milán es uno de los hospitales de investigación más grandes de Europa. Aplica métodos ad hoc para el tratamiento de enfermedades raras del sistema inmunitario y genéticas.
\n\nEntre sus logros, la primera terapia con células madre del mundo para pacientes con trastorno de inmunodeficiencia combinada grave (ADA-SCID).
\n\nOncología, oncohematología, neurocirugía, neurología, cirugía cardiovascular, urología y ginecología son las especialidades más fuertes aquí.
\n\nLos cirujanos del hospital realizan más de 52.000 operaciones al año.
\n","images":[{"base_url":"clinic/656dd8c9f33b6","title":"Fachada moderna de la clínica San Raffaele con cúpula de vidrio en Milán, Italia"},{"base_url":"clinic/656dd90cb7c2d","title":"Exterior del Hospital San Raffaele con edificios modernos y fuente en Milán, Italia"},{"base_url":"clinic/656dd922de3c2","title":"Exterior del Hospital San Raffaele con edificios médicos modernos en Milán, Italia"},{"base_url":"clinic/656dd97bd7773","title":"Área de espera en la Clínica San Raffaele Milán con sillones modernos y luz natural"}],"flags":[{"name":"is_hide","value":false},{"name":"has_active_agencies","value":false}],"geo":{"country":{"name":"Italia","id":127,"alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},"city":{"name":"Milán","id":353,"alias":"milan"},"address":"Piazza Edmondo Malan, 2, 20097 San Donato Milanese MI, Italy"},"rating":{"rating":4.6,"google":3.2,"percent_of_satisfied_clients":85},"statistics":{"number_of_reviews":71,"doctors_number":350,"year_foundation":1969},"accreditations":[{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/5ceb7263b067a.jpeg","name":"Instituto Científico para la Investigación y Acreditación en Salud","country_code":"IT"},{"logo":"https://s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/bookimed/accreditations/609cdeda74941.jpeg","name":"Los Mejores Hospitales del Mundo 2021 por Newsweek","country_code":"US"}]}}],"meta":{"total_count":2,"total_pages":1}},"offers":{"cards":[],"metadata":{"total_count":0}},"listingTexts":{"entity_texts":{},"texts":{}},"relations":{"countries":[{"name":"Alemania","alias":"germany","iso_code":"DE"},{"name":"Austria","alias":"austria","iso_code":"AT"},{"name":"China","alias":"china","iso_code":"CN"},{"name":"Chipre","alias":"cyprus","iso_code":"CY"},{"name":"Corea del Sur","alias":"republic-of-korea","iso_code":"KR"},{"name":"Egipto","alias":"egypt","iso_code":"EG"},{"name":"Emiratos Árabes Unidos","alias":"united-arab-emirates","iso_code":"AE"},{"name":"España","alias":"spain","iso_code":"ES"},{"name":"Estados Unidos","alias":"united-states","iso_code":"US"},{"name":"Grecia","alias":"greece","iso_code":"GR"},{"name":"India","alias":"india","iso_code":"IN"},{"name":"Israel","alias":"israel","iso_code":"IL"},{"name":"Italia","alias":"italy","iso_code":"IT"},{"name":"Lituania","alias":"lithuania","iso_code":"LT"},{"name":"Malasia","alias":"malaysia","iso_code":"MY"},{"name":"México","alias":"mexico","iso_code":"MX"},{"name":"Polonia","alias":"poland","iso_code":"PL"},{"name":"República Checa","alias":"czech-republic","iso_code":"CZ"},{"name":"Suiza","alias":"switzerland","iso_code":"CH"},{"name":"Tailandia","alias":"thailand","iso_code":"TH"},{"name":"Turquía","alias":"turkey","iso_code":"TR"},{"name":"Ucrania","alias":"ukraine","iso_code":"UA"}],"cities":[{"name":"Bari","alias":"bari"},{"name":"Roma","alias":"rome"},{"name":"Milán","alias":"milan"}],"operations":[{"name":"Mastectomía","alias":"mastectomy"},{"name":"Quimioterapia","alias":"chemotherapy"},{"name":"Resección de tiroides","alias":"thyroid-resection"},{"name":"Eliminación de cáncer de colon","alias":"removal-of-colon-cancer"},{"name":"Extirpación de tumores cerebrales","alias":"removal-of-the-brain-tumor"},{"name":"CyberKnife","alias":"cyberknife"},{"name":"Prostatectomía","alias":"prostatectomy"},{"name":"Terapia con haz de protones","alias":"proton-beam-therapy"},{"name":"Ablación por radiofrecuencia","alias":"radiofrequency-ablation"},{"name":"Extirpación de tumor de médula espinal","alias":"removal-of-spinal-cord-tumor"},{"name":"Cirugía de cáncer de estómago","alias":"gastrectomy"},{"name":"Radioterapia","alias":"radiotherapy"},{"name":"Trasplante de médula ósea","alias":"bone-marrow-transplantation"},{"name":"Resección del intestino delgado","alias":"small-intestine-surgery"},{"name":"Terapia hormonal","alias":"hormonal-therapy"},{"name":"Resección transuretral de la próstata (RTUP)","alias":"transurethral-resection-of-the-prostate-turp"},{"name":"Terapia con yodo radiactivo","alias":"radioiodine-therapy"},{"name":"Cirugía de cáncer de mama","alias":"operation-on-breast-cancer"},{"name":"Histerectomía (extirpación del útero)","alias":"hysterectomy"},{"name":"Inmunoterapia","alias":"immunotherapy"},{"name":"Terapia dirigida","alias":"targeted-therapy"},{"name":"Cirugía de Whipple","alias":"whipple-surgery"},{"name":"Resección transuretral de la vejiga","alias":"transurethral-resection-of-the-bladder"},{"name":"Extirpación de la vejiga","alias":"rezekcia-mocevogo-puzyra"}],"diagnostics":[{"name":"TEP/TC","alias":"pet-ct"},{"name":"Resonancia magnética de un área","alias":"mri-one-department"},{"name":"Colonoscopia","alias":"colonoscopy"},{"name":"Angiografía","alias":"angiography"},{"name":"Mamografía","alias":"mammography"},{"name":"Biopsia","alias":"biopsy"},{"name":"Consulta con un neurocirujano","alias":"consultation-neurosurgeon"},{"name":"Análisis extendido de sangre","alias":"extended-analysis-of-blood"},{"name":"Análisis bioquímico de sangre","alias":"biochemical-analysis-of-blood"},{"name":"Consulta con un oncólogo","alias":"consultation-of-oncologist"},{"name":"Prueba de PSA","alias":"psa-test"},{"name":"Consulta con un mamólogo","alias":"consultation-mammalogy"},{"name":"Cribado genético","alias":"genetic-screening"},{"name":"RM de cuerpo entero","alias":"whole-body-mri"},{"name":"Revisión de histopatología","alias":"revision-of-biopsy-and-immunohistochemistry"},{"name":"Fibroscan","alias":"fibroscan"},{"name":"Resonancia magnética de la médula espinal","alias":"mri-of-the-spine"},{"name":"Ultrasonido transrectal (TRUS)","alias":"transrectal-ultrasound-trus"},{"name":"Resonancia magnética de la cavidad abdominal","alias":"mri-of-the-abdominal-cavity"},{"name":"TAC de tórax","alias":"ct-of-the-chest"},{"name":"Resonancia magnética cerebral","alias":"brain-mri"},{"name":"Consulta con creación de plan de tratamiento","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan"},{"name":"Inmunohistoquímica","alias":"immunohistochemistry"},{"name":"PET-RM","alias":"pet-mri"}],"illnesses":[{"name":"Cáncer de recto","alias":"rectal-cancer"}],"illnessKinds":[{"name":"Oncología","alias":"oncology"}],"illness_kinds":[{"name":"Oncología","alias":"oncology"}]},"popularSearches":[{"name":"Inmunoterapia","alias":"immunotherapy","type":"operation","id":283},{"name":"Inmunoterapia con Keytruda (Pembolizumab)","alias":"keytruda","type":"operation","id":491},{"name":"Quimioterapia","alias":"chemotherapy","type":"operation","id":37},{"name":"Trasplante de médula ósea","alias":"bone-marrow-transplantation","type":"operation","id":141},{"name":"Ablación por radiofrecuencia","alias":"radiofrequency-ablation","type":"operation","id":116},{"name":"Resonancia magnética de un área","alias":"mri-one-department","type":"diagnostic","id":6},{"name":"Colonoscopia","alias":"colonoscopy","type":"diagnostic","id":9},{"name":"TEP/TC","alias":"pet-ct","type":"diagnostic","id":1},{"name":"Consulta con un oncólogo","alias":"consultation-of-oncologist","type":"diagnostic","id":102},{"name":"Consulta con creación de plan de tratamiento","alias":"consultation-with-creation-of-treatment-plan","type":"diagnostic","id":457}],"operationPrices":{"operation_prices":{"110":{"operation":{"name":"CyberKnife","alias":"cyberknife","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":4900,"max_amount":6500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":8,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":14000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":14800,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"IT":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":11500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":true,"TH":false,"ES":true,"IT":false},"description":"Esta terapia es una opción no invasiva que utiliza radiación precisa para el tratamiento de tumores cancerosos y no cancerosos.
"},"124":{"operation":{"name":"Sistema Robótico Da Vinci","alias":"da-vinci-robotic-system","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":23900,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":3,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":13500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":13500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"IT":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":13500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":true,"TH":false,"ES":false,"IT":false},"description":"El procedimiento utiliza robótica avanzada para cirugías precisas y mínimamente invasivas, que ofrecen más control y una recuperación más rápida.
"},"268":{"operation":{"name":"Nanocuchillo","alias":"nanoknife","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":15500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":11000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":15500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"IT":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":15500,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":false,"TH":false,"ES":false,"IT":false},"description":"Esta terapia utiliza pulsos eléctricos para atacar y destruir las células dañinas, ofreciendo un tratamiento preciso con efectos secundarios mínimos.
"},"293":{"operation":{"name":"Quimioterapia intraperitoneal hipertérmica (HIPEC)","alias":"hyperthermic-intraperitoneal-chemotherapy","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":18000,"max_amount":25800,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":8,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":13500,"max_amount":22000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":82200,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"IT":{"amount":21000,"max_amount":32000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":true,"TH":false,"ES":true,"IT":false},"description":"La operación calienta los medicamentos de quimioterapia y los aplica directamente dentro del abdomen para eliminar las células cancerosas ocultas.
"},"430":{"operation":{"name":"Eliminación de pólipos gástricos","alias":"polypectomy","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":800,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":3,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":900,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":3500,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"IT":{"amount":1700,"max_amount":3100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":true,"TH":true,"ES":true,"IT":false},"description":"Este procedimiento consiste en extirpar crecimientos anormales de tejido en el estómago para prevenir el cáncer y aliviar los síntomas.
"},"454":{"operation":{"name":"Resección rectal","alias":"rectal-resection","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":7000,"max_amount":28100,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":7,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"mixed","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":12000,"max_amount":20000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":29000,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"IT":{"amount":18000,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":true,"TH":false,"ES":true,"IT":true},"description":"El procedimiento elimina una parte del recto para tratar afecciones como el cáncer, lo que garantiza una mayor tasa de supervivencia.
"},"470":{"operation":{"name":"Tomoterapia","alias":"tomotherapy","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":6700,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":2,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":9000,"max_amount":14000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":7500,"max_amount":12000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"IT":{"amount":9500,"max_amount":15000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":true,"TH":false,"ES":false,"IT":false},"description":"Esta terapia es un tratamiento de radiación de vanguardia, que se dirige con precisión a los tumores y reduce el daño al tejido sano cercano.
"},"491":{"operation":{"name":"Inmunoterapia con Keytruda (Pembolizumab)","alias":"keytruda","use_for_listing":true},"country_price":{"TR":{"amount":4200,"max_amount":7400,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":7,"price_kind":"from_range","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"TH":{"amount":8000,"max_amount":16000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"},"ES":{"amount":10300,"max_amount":0,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":1,"price_kind":"from","price_source":"tariff","scope":"country"},"IT":{"amount":22000,"max_amount":32000,"currency":"USD","clinic_count":0,"price_kind":"estimate","price_source":"parsed","scope":"country"}},"available_clinics":{"TR":true,"TH":false,"ES":true,"IT":false},"description":"La terapia es un tratamiento que potencia el sistema inmunitario del organismo para combatir el cáncer, utilizando un fármaco altamente dirigido y eficaz.
"}}},"direction":{"id":10,"name":"Oncología","alias":"oncology"},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=italiya/city=milan/illness=rak-pryamoj-kishki/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":4},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-10-05T03:10:40.403Z","activeCountries":["IT","ES","TR","TH"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":false,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}